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Derouiche, A., Cherki, M., Drissi, A., et al. (2005). Nutritional intervention study with argan oil in man: Effects on lipids and apolipoproteins. Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism, 49, 196–201. Charrouf, Z., & Guillaume, D. (2012). Argan oil: Health-minded food and health benefits. Food Style21, 16, 57–60. (in japanese). Farines, M., Charrouf, M., & Soulier, J. (1981). The sterols of Argania spinosa seed oil. Phytochemistry, 20, 2038–2039.
Az argánfák 8-10 méteres magasságig nőnek meg, életkoruk elérheti a 200 évet is. Jellemzően göcsörtös törzsű, szétterülő lombkoronájú, tövises fák, lombkoronájuk körmérete akár a 70 métert is elérheti; ágai a föld felé hajlanak. Ovális levelei 2-4 centi hosszúak, lekerekített csúcsúak. Áprilisban nyíló virágai aprók, ötszirmúak, színük halvány zöldessárga. T.J. Lybbert(2007).„Patent Disclosure Requirements and Benefit Sharing: A counterfactual case of Morocco’s argan oil”. Ecological Economics 64(1), 12–18. o. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.06.017. Gerard L, et al. (2017). Benefits of argan oil on human health — May 4–6 2017, Errachidia, Morocco.DOI:Er R, Aydın B, Şekeroğlu V, Atlı Şekeroğlu Z. Protective effect of Argan oil on mitochondrial function and oxidative stress against acrylamide-induced liver and kidney injury in rats. Biomarkers. 2020;25(6):458-467. doi:10.1080/1354750X.2020.1797877 Villareal M, et al. (2013). Activation of MITFby argan oil leads to the inhibition of the tyrosinase and dopachrometautomerase expressions in B16 murine melanoma cells. DOI: Avsar, U., Halici, Z., Akpinar, E., et al. (2016). The effects of argan oil in second-degree burn wound healing in rats. Ostomy Wound Management, 62, 26–34. Extraction is key to the production process. To extract the kernels, workers first dry argan fruit in the open air and then remove the fleshy pulp. [12] Some producers remove the flesh mechanically without drying the fruit. Moroccans usually use the flesh as animal feed. A tradition in some areas of Morocco allows goats to climb argan trees to feed freely on the fruits. The kernels are then later retrieved from the goat droppings, considerably reducing the labour involved in extraction at the expense of some potential gustatory aversion. [13] In modern practice, the peels are removed by hand. [14] Dobrev, H. (2007). Clinical and instrumental study of the efficacy of a new sebum control cream. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 6, 113–118.
Oleic acid is also present in several other foods, including avocado and olive oils, and is often credited with heart-protective effects ( 2, 8).If it’s your first time using it, start with a small amount to see how your hair responds. If you have naturally oily roots, apply argan only to the ends of your hair to avoid greasy-looking hair. For Cooking Charrouf, Z., Guillaume, D., & Driouich, A. (2002). The argan tree: An asset for Morocco. Biofutur, 220, 54–57.